Monstera Deliciosa Vs Borsigiana – Untold Secrets
Do you have a confusion on monstera deliciosa vs borsigiana? It’s frequently confused with Borsigiana in reverse because of their distinct appearance.
To avoid confusion, you must be aware of their distinct characteristics to distinguish the difference between them. This article can help you discern the Monstera Deliciosa from borsigiana by providing unique features.
A geniculum is among the distinguishing features of Monstera Deliciosa in comparison to Monstera Borsigiana. In plants, the geniculum is a stem joint that connects the stem with either the leaf or the leafstalk. Contrary to borsigiana mature monstera deliciosa leaves have a geniculum or winkle.
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Please take a look at the leaves that are mature to determine whether they’re Deliciosa as well as Borsigiana. The real Deliciosa has a furrow at the point where the stem and leaf meet, which the Borsigiana doesn’t.
Monstera Deliciosa Vs Borsigiana
Difference between the Monstera Deliciciosa and the Borsigiana
Here’s an overview of the most critical differences between Monstera Deliciosa and Borsigiana. Understanding these vital differences can help you distinguish one from the other.
Geniculum
Unlike borsigiana, mature monstera deliciosa leaves will have a winkle or geniculum.
The most well-known distinctions between Monstera Deliciosa as well as borsigiana are the geniculum. In the case of plants, the geniculum refers to the joint on the stem that connects it to the leaf or leafstalk.
Monstera Deliciciosa has wrinkled or wavy skin at the tip of each petiole when it joins leaves. Many call them “ruffles” due to their appearance and curly texture. This unique design of the plant permits movement and flexibility.
Contrary to delicious, borsigiana is like other plants that have the geniculum.
The leaf base that joins them to their stems is straight and straightforward. It is smooth when you get it in your hand.
Monstera deliciosa leaves will have a winkle or geniculum.
The plant’s geniculum can help you determine whether the plant is deliciosa or borsigiana. It isn’t easy to distinguish between them in the stage of their development.
Deliciosa develops these ruffles when it is a semi-to fully mature stage as it creates.
Growth Habit
Monstera Deliciciosa is a plant with a horizontal and spreading growth characteristic. This implies that they are prone to grow and spread in tandem with their location rapidly.
Additionally, you’ll see them scurrying along the ground all the time since they’re slow climbers. As the deliciosa becomes older and matures, it will transform into the form of a vine.
The other side of the coin is that borsigiana is a vine-growing habit. It has a long stem that extends on the ground or upwards of the top of a particular stack.
In contrast to the deliciosa, Borsigiana has already begun to grow, and twine like it grows. It is a vine in its first growth.
If your Monstera appears to be a bit messy with a nesting leafstalk and stem, it’s more likely to be a delight. If, however, your Monstera shows a more neat development, it is expected that you are a borsigiana.
Monstera Deliciosa Has Larger Leaves
Their size is a different aspect that stands out from the Monstera delicious from the borsigiana.
Monstera Deliciciosa has leathery and gorgeous leaves that look massive. Its leaves can extend as high as 3 inches (1 meter) in length and width within their habitat. (Source: University of Florida)
Monstera borsigiana On contrary has leaves that are smaller than Monstera borsigiana. The leaves of this species can reach the dimension that of 1.6 feet (0.5 meters). According to some reports, it can reach 1.6 feet (0.5 meters). It is nevertheless an attractive leaf-size plant to have in your house.
It is essential to keep in mind that the growth rate of plants is different under specific circumstances. Factors like light, water, and the environment’s growth can cause each leaf to grow bigger or smaller.
The best method of determining the Monstera type is to compare two plants grown simultaneously and in the same condition.
Growth Rate
If the plant in your garden proliferates, you could have the Monstera Borsigiana.
Although the borsigiana is known to be smaller than the deliciosa, its growth rate is significantly higher.
In general, a deliciosa grows about 2 feet (1 meter) a year on average. Therefore, you can anticipate that your borsigiana will develop a little faster than this.
If you discover the deliciosa of your home instead of borsigiana, do not be concerned. Deliciosa may grow just as tall or even higher than thirty feet (9 meters) in their natural habitat.
It is also essential to keep in mind that the plant’s growth rate may differ by certain conditions.
Taxonomy
A lot of people mistake Monstera Borsigiana and Deliciciosa as two plants. It will be clear once you realize that they do have a slight distinction in taxonomy.
Taxonomy refers to science, which focuses on the method of identifying, categorizing, and giving names to plants.
Monstera borisigiana and Deliciciosa are taxonomic synonyms. This means they fall within the same taxon; however, they are of a different species. (Source: Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
Check the table below that shows the taxonomic hierarchy of the Monstera deliciosa and borsigiana.
| Ranks | Group |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Monstera |
| Species | Monstera deliciosa Liebm with the other name of Monstera borsigiana Engl. |
Stem Structure
Examining a particular pattern of Monstera stems can aid you in understanding what the plant is.
The distinctness that differentiates Monstera borsigiana from Deliciciosa is the gap that exists between their nodes. Nodes are the round areas or spots between the stems of plants.
It is also where the branches, buds, or leaves form. For the Monstera, this is the spot that joins the petiole that is the part that is the place where a leaf rests on the main stem.
If you take a closer look, you see that there is more space between the nodes to the closest one of Borsigiana compared to the deliciosa.
This is the reason borsigiana tends to grow at a higher rate when it encourages forward its growth.
If your Monstera appears to be a bit chaotic, with leaves that are nearby, it could be the borsigiana.
However, your plant could be a different type when its petioles look a bit disjointed and distant from one another.
Price
In addition to the discernible physical distinction between Monstera Deliciosa and the Borsigiana, the prize will quickly discern the difference.
Monstera Deliciosa is an expensive plant, with prices ranging from between $20 and $100. It can go up depending on the area, location, store, and seller. Borsigiana is otherwise less expensive.
You can check it out on Amazon to verify and check.
Similarities to Monstera Deliciosa and Borsigiana
We will talk about some of the common elements of Monstera Borsigiana and Deliciciosa, which are the same.
Perforated Leaf Structure
Both Monstera Deliciciosa and borsigiana are well-known thanks to their dark, green foliage, which seem to have been cut by scissors.
The cuts made between leaves are a variety of cuts in terms of number sizes, appearance, and size. They are usually oval or semi-round in shape.
The natural leaf holes are scientifically referred to as “leaf fenestration.” The circular incisions found along with the central veins of the leaf are designed to improve the moisture and nutrient intake from the Monstera.
This is because the roots, as well as the Monstera vine, are battling to get water.
Furthermore, Monstera develops these perforated leaf structures to provide an adaptation to winds and rainfall.
The holes let the rainfall through them and direct them to the roots. They also provide a form of relief for the plant from damage caused by wind.
Both Monstera Deliciosa and borsigiana are distinguished by the quality of the slit leaves.
Be aware that these changes are a result of the growing age that the plants are in. Therefore, the leaves of younger Monstera might appear less slender and uncut for a time.
Leaf Shape
Although the leaves of Monstera deliciosa are never greater than borsigiana however, their leaf shapes are similar.
As they are in the same genus of flowering plants of the Arum family, Monstera is also part of the Arum family. Monstera is cordate-shaped leaves.
The leaves are shaped like the outline of a heart. The base is deeply cut and extends across the vast, and flat surface, finished with an apex that tapers.
Despite the holes stretching out to the edge of the leaf in the middle, you’ll see it in the form of the shape of a heart.
In general, Monstera deliciosa and borsigiana have heart-shaped leaves, though some might not be perfectly cordiform.
Root System
Apart from the similar characteristics present in both the leaves Monstera Borsigiana and deliciosa also share a similar root system. Both have many aerial roots, which are referred to as adventitious roots.
Aerial roots develop down the stem or up primary sources over the growing medium or the ground.
The aerial roots play a variety of roles, including absorption of moisture and nutrient uptake, air exchange, and propagation.
Usually, people place their Monstera on the soil. Then it slowly rises and exposes its roots.
Have you ever had the pleasure of seeing an orchid? Whether borsigiana or deliciosa, Monstera makes use of its roots similar to those of orchids to move upwards on the ground.
The roots are sturdy and flexible enough to attach them to supporting structures like trees or rocks.
Keep in mind the fact that Monstera Deliciosa or borsigiana develops aerial roots over time. This means that you could see the roots growing significantly from the air and down to the ground as the plant grows.
Growth Requirements
As members of an identical family, ever-growing demands for Monstera Deliciosa and Borsigiana are similar for the majority of times. Read on to find out more about these helpful tips for plant care.
Soil
Monstera requires a well-drained it can be a peat soil-based potter’s mix to grow beautifully and stay healthy.
Both Monstera deliciosa and the borsigiana like soil that doesn’t infiltrate too quickly or at a slow pace but a moderate rate. Additionally, a rising media with a lot of organic content can lead to the growth of Monstera.
Container
Select a pot with dimensions that are two to four inches greater than the plant’s root ball. Repot the Monstera when its roots are spread to the sides and down the bottom of the pot to decrease the chance of the embryo growing outwards.
Also, avoid using huge pots to prevent the risk of waterlogging, which can seriously affect the health of your plants.
Light
Monstera thrives under the light that is dappled. Although it can withstand up to six hours of direct sun, excessive exposure to the sun could cause scorching and burning of its leaves.
It is also a pleasure to receive artificial light when there isn’t enough sun to be a natural source.
Temperature
You can set your Monstera Deliciosa or Borsigiana outside; however, make sure it’s under a canopy or shade.
The rising temperature over the Monstera preferential high temperature between 60oF and 80oF (16oC up to 27oC) is not ideal for them.
Similar to a temperature that is falling below (7oC) can cause injuries from frost or cold.
Watering
Monstera has a moderate water requirement. This means it is possible to water the plant in dry soil at a depth of 2 or 3 inches away from the surface.
Be cautious not to drown or overwater your plant with a consistent watering regimen.
Fertilizer
Monstera does not need an excessive amount of fertilizer. Feed it with dry mix fertilizer rich in nitrogen throughout its period of active growth and repeat the feeding every eight weeks during the year.
Increase the quantity of fertilizer gradually, and then reduce your frequency for application eventually.
Key Take Away on Monstera Deliciosa Vs Borsigiana
Here is a list of the most vital details regarding Monstera Deliciosa and Borsigiana. They will allow you to distinguish one from the other despite being identical in many ways.
- Contrary to what other people think, Deliciosa isn’t the same as borsigiana. They differ in the development rate, leaves size, steam structures taxonomy, the habit of growth, and even the cost.
- Being part of the same family, Arum, Monstera deliciosa, and Borsigiana share the same characteristics. This includes their leaf structure, root system, and form.
- Management and care for Monstera Deliciosa and borsigiana are the same. The most effective maintenance tips include the use of well-drained soil and appropriate-sized containers. Providing the proper amount of sunlight and water, fertilizer and temperature will assist the plant is thriving.
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