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Philodendron Rugosum Care And Tips – Best Guide In 2022

Philodendron Rugosum Care: The philodendron rugosum can be described as a stunning plant with lush green leaves as well as its rounded edges. The leaves have a distinctive and thick texture that distinguishes them apart from other plants.

For those who are a bit of a rare plant enthusiast, there’s a gorgeous and unusual hybrid mutation! It’s called the philodendron rugosum abnormal, with its unique texture, earning them the affectionate name to”pigskin” “pigskin” philodendron.

Although it was originally cultivated in Ecuador the plant is tough and can make its home wherever in the world.

Unfortunately, it’s been reported that it appears that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has designated these magnificent plants as threatened due to loss of habitat. If you’re fortunate enough to obtain one, be sure to give it the respect it deserves.

This is all that you should know about the care of philodendron rugosum.

Philodendron Rugosum Care

Philodendron rugosum Bogner & G.S. Bunting , Philodendron rugosum, Exotic Rainforest rare tropical plants

You’ll be pleased to know it’s true that the Philodendron rugosum is an extremely low maintenance plant. They’re simple to care for and will blend perfectly into any environment!

There are some steps to take to ensure this stunning plant is at ease.

The best method to maintain your philodendron is to become meticulous! It is essential to conduct research and we can answer questions you might not have considered.

Philodendron Rugosum Light Requirements

Because of their tropical roots, Any philodendron rugosum plant thrives best in light shade and partial shade. (but indirect) sunshine.

They won’t grow well under low light levels, and direct exposure to bright sunlight may cause them to turn brown and result in them losing their hue.

Be assured that you’ll be slightly confused about the bright, indirect light. It is possible to use the light meter to gauge the amount of light that is in a room since the eyes are typically poor judge.

Light meters measure light in feet-candles, also known as FCs. To cultivate the perfect Philodendron rugosum, you should find a spot with about 400 FC.

Although finding the right FC could be difficult but the good thing is that you don’t have to worry about it!

If shades and light are in harmony within the region The philodendron rugosum is sure to grow into the perfect home plant. Make sure you check in now and then.

Best Philodendron Rugosum Soil Mixture

Man in green gloves checking quality of the soil

Fortunately, the rugosum is similar to other philodendrons in the soil. You’ll want to select the soil which drains rapidly and without losing water.

They can be adapted to any environment however they do optimally in soil that is well-drained and doesn’t get waterlogged.

The soil mixture Aroid is a fantastic illustration of the perfect soil. It is readily available in retail stores, or created by yourself! It’s thicker and contains more bark to facilitate proper drainage.

If you’re looking to create an Aroid soil mix for yourself, there’s an essential recipe that you can begin with.

To make soil, you’ll need to follow this rule: One-third of orchard bark and one-third perlite and one-third of the soil base, which is high in peat.

The optimal pH for this soil is mild to moderately acidic. If this seems confusing this scale that can help.

  • 6.1 to 6.5 is slightly acidic
  • 6.5 to 7.3 is neutral soil
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Anything higher or lower than the numbers listed above can be harmful to the Philodendron rugosum. It is possible to conduct a test to check that your pH remains within these limits.

Philodendron Rugosum Watering

Gardener watering garden

Remember how we mentioned that your soil must drain well? In the same way, it should remain wet.

This is because the philodendron rugosum can’t retain any water within its leaf. It needs to extract out of the soil, without running the risk of waterlogging caused by soil that is not suitable.

Finding the ideal balance of dry and moist can be a challenge Don’t let yourself get discouraged. Setting up a routine for watering can take some time, however, most people have discovered that watering each week for 1-2 weeks is the best way to go.

An excellent tip is to experiment with applying water and soaking the soil directly, rather than through at the base of your plant. This helps to moisten the soil and ensures that there is no waste of water because it flows into the leaves and roots.

Signs Your Plant Needs Watering

There is no need to be an expert on plants however, knowing the indications and symptoms in a particular area can be helpful.

  • The drooping leaves may indicate that your plants require more water. When your plants’ leaves appear to be sinking lower than they did previously, it is time to alter your irrigation schedule.
  • A soil that is dry for greater than 1/3 in the pot is a sign that the moisture is not being absorbed, and your plant will require more water.
  • Leaves that have lost colour are in direct sun and need to be removed. This means that they’ll require more water in their soil.
  • The appearance of wrinkles or wrinkles on the leaves that weren’t there when you purchased the plant are indicators that your plant needs water.
  • leaves that look stained with brown or turn brown could indicate the plant needs water.

Seasonal Changes in Watering

Keep in your mind that the changes in seasons may affect how you water your plants. The amount of water you use should be increased during the warmer months and in particular the summer months.

This is because the philodendron rugosum is expanding more rapidly and also receiving more intense sun.

Be aware not to overwater your plant once it is colder! Tropical plants could be inactive when temperatures drop, and they won’t require as much water.

It is crucial to keep your eyes open and stay alert to any changes.

Temperature

As you’ve learned, the temperature is crucial for your philodendron rugosum. While it’s an exotic plant, there’s no need to blast the heater inside your house.

The optimal temperatures for the plant are 60degF-90degF, or 15degC to 32degC.

It’s a fairly large range, and it’s crucial to remain within the bounds. Anything more than that will lead to falling leaves and a baking plant. However, things lower will slow growth and harm the leaves.

Temperatures shouldn’t fall below 55degF or 12degC.

It is possible to grow this plant outdoors, but it should be kept indoors if temperatures are predicted to be above the limits. If you reside in a warmer climate it is recommended to use your philodendron rugosum in the garden as means of bringing brightness to your indoor space.

Philodendron Rugosum Humidity

Philodendron rugosum | Ecuagenera Europe

A tropical plant, the philodendron rugosum is a great performer with humidity. The optimal range of humidity is very high, ranging between 70 and 90%.

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It can be difficult to maintain based on the location, but there are a variety of options to address this.

If the air is dry, the humidifier is an excellent method to ensure that your plants are well-cared for.

Did you know that putting plants together can boost the humidity in your air? Just moving a few pots and buying a humidifier may be all you need to make the philodendron flower with stunning dark leaves.

Philodendron Rugosum Fertilizer

Garden fertilizer

It’s not difficult to overlook fertilizer, however, it’s a crucial element of the care of philodendron rugosum. JR Peters is a trustworthy brand that has lots of nutrition for the plants and Dyna Gro’s comprehensive formula for 7-9-5.

I’ve also discovered this Jack’s Classic Fertilizer is a perfect balance. You can also purchase it on Amazon at a reasonable price!

Macronutrients like potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus are essential for philodendrons. They are also other nutrients like calcium and magnesium. It is suggested to fertilize your plants every month during the spring and summer months and reduce the frequency to every 6-8 weeks during the cooler seasons.

Make sure you use a fertiliser that is rich in nutrients and your plants will appear healthier than ever.

Growth

Prepare yourself to create the perfect home décor The Philodendron rugosum could be able to be at a minimum of six feet tall!

The plants develop the vining pattern, therefore when you’re trying to add it in reaching its maximum potential, it must be able to hold onto something when it is growing.

The plants will begin to grow during the growing season at the speed of a few centimetres per week.

This is counterbalanced by a slower growth rate during the other seasons, and you can anticipate the philodendron rugosum plant to reach fully mature after a couple of seasons.

Philodendron Rugosum Propagation

Gardening and horticulture

They are fairly easy to propagate as they’re quick to establish. The steps are easy to follow to grow your beautiful Philodendron rugosum within a short time and share the joy.

  • Collect a fully-grown Philodendron rugosum, soil the water and tidy the container.
  • Pick one branch to cut making sure to cut just beneath one of the nodes. Cut it neatly.
  • The clean container should be filled with soil and then moisten with water. Place your cut stem in the soil and place the nodes securely buried under the soil.
  • Your plant should be placed in a spot that is well-lit and not in direct sunlight. Make sure it is taken care of and watch it develop!

Philodendron Rugosum Repotting

Remember when we talked about the slow growth of philodendron rugosum throughout the off-seasons? This means that repotting may only be necessary infrequently however, you must regularly check during the growing season to make sure that everything is growing well.

If you open the pot to see roots sprouting out of the drainage holes in the bottom, it is likely time to repotter. It is crucial to ensure that the roots don’t expand without enough space and then stick to the pot because this could cause damage to them.

This plant will likely need to repot it every year following the season of growth. Make sure to use the size of a pot that is only two inches deep and wider. An excessively big pot could mean roots can begin to rot.

Philodendron Rugosum Pruning

Most of the time pruning isn’t necessary. It is enough to sit back and take a break! If you notice any diseased or wilted leaves begin to develop and become a nuisance, they can be cut and taken away. Also, leaves that expand beyond the pot or grow too large can be cut back into their pots.

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Because these plants can get very large, the growth of sticks that aid in straight growth will cut down on the need to trim leaves that become rogue.

Plant Toxicity

It’s crucial to remember that all philodendrons pose a risk for animals and humans when eaten. They’re harmless so long as they’re not eaten. But, pets and children are advised to stay away from the plants due to safety concerns.

The symptoms of taking the philodendron can include nausea and swelling of the mouth. While it’s not as risky for people over the age of 18 however, anyone experiencing these symptoms needs to see an expert to ensure sure.

Common Issues

Philodendron Rugosum Plant Care | Pigskin Philodendron Care Guide

Let’s look at some of the common problems that you could encounter when you grow your plants! They could be caused by pests as well as diseases and pests.

Why do the leaves turn a light green?

Philodendron rugosums are famous for their dark-green colour which is why their light green leaves could be a signal that something is wrong. Likely, the plant isn’t getting enough calcium or magnesium. You can try finding a fertilizer or soil that is high in these minerals.

Why do my plants have brown halos and yellowed leaf sections?

These colour issues are typical symptoms of water overflow and possible fungal growth that could be occurring on the ground. It is recommended to lower the humidity in your area and reduce the frequency of watering for a few days to determine if the issue goes away.

What is the reason why leaves are changing colour and curling towards the ends?

The opposite to the previous point the brown leaves and curly tips are typical indicators of a plant that is not getting enough water. Make sure to raise the humidity level around the plant and how much water is given.

Pests

The plants are usually resistant to insects, but there are two other exceptions: spider mites and mealybugs. Spider mites are tiny insects with white bodies that feed on the leaves of the plant and mealybugs are the same hue, but they are also known to move through the soil.

To get rid of these pests cleaning the leaves using soapy water or ruby alcohol is the most effective method to get rid of them completely. Make sure you gently wash the leaves in water after the wash.

FAQ – Your Questions Answered

Philodendron rugosum aberrant – Brian's Botanicals

Where Can I Find a Philodendron Rugosum?

As previously mentioned they are an endangered habitat and could not be readily available.

The best option is to look up nurseries in your local area and check out which ones are carrying rugosums!

If this doesn’t work websites with specialization or international nurseries will be able to send you a clipping or plant to start.

How Much Does a Philodendron Rugosum Cost?

What is the final price you budget for one of these beautiful plants? The fact that they are endangered means that they’ll naturally be more costly, with many mature or very mature plants going for more than $100.

But, remember that they will grow to 6 feet tall and last for several seasons. The beautiful, rare plants are worth the money!

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